London


Overview
Nestled within one of Canada's richest agricultural districts, you'll find London, Ontario. Known as the Forest City, London's neighbourhoods are lined with hundreds of trees and its dense forests are full of colour. The city's quaint, tree-filled parks and ambling pathways also make for enjoyable walks and relaxing picnic spaces on warm summer days. But this Southwestern Ontario gem has even more beauty to be found within.
Those who enjoy the arts will find all types of activities in London, whether attending a performance at the Grand Theatre, one of Canada's premier theatre companies, or viewing the exquisite collections at the Museum London art gallery. London is also home to many festivals throughout the year, including Sunfest, the London Fringe Theatre Festival, Rock the Park music festival and the Home County Folk Festival.
Canada's tenth largest city, London is undoubtedly a university town. It's home to the University of Western Ontario and Fanshawe College, which attract a large student population from across Canada and the world. In fact, students make up approximately one-third of North London's population when school is in session!
Richmond Row, the city's main drag, is a popular area among students and professionals of all ages. It's filled with restaurants and vibrant nightspots and is easily accessible by public transit. Head out for a night on the town and visit one of the city's well-known hangouts: The Ceeps. Located next to the CP Rail line (and hence its name), the Ceeps was originally built in 1890 as a hotel and tavern. Today, the bar remains a favourite among London's student population – a place where you'll always find the music playing and the drinks flowing well into the night.
While in town, you'll likely notice the strong British influence here. Street names like Oxford, Cheapside and Piccaddily; the Thames River that runs through the city; and other popular spaces are all named after the city's British namesake (London, England). You'll even find a Covent Garden Market in London, Ontario – an indoor downtown market (with outdoor farmers market) where shoppers can purchase fresh produce, cheese, meats, baked goods and artisan crafts.
Best of all, in London you'll get all the comforts of a metropolitan area as well as a friendly, small-town vibe that will instantly make you feel right at home.
London is a fantastic destination for:
- culture and history
- outdoor adventure
Airport served by: YXU
Destination basics
Climate
London has hot, humid summers and snowy winters. Summer highs regularly rise into (and above) the mid-20s C and winter temperatures generally fall between 4 C and -4 C. You'll likely want to pack your boots and jacket for winter trips to London, but feel free to leave them at home from April through to the end of the summer. During the warmer months, you’ll want to remember your bathing suit. London is only a half-hour drive from some of the best beaches in the Great Lakes region.

District guide
Downtown
London’s downtown district promises a roaring good time with everything from specialty shops and exceptional dining, to museums, galleries, and parks. Downtown is the historic core of the city, centered around Victoria Park. From music festivals and street fairs to food festivals like the London Rib-Fest, there’s always something happening in downtown. Uncover the history of this bustling city at Museum London, and visit the Old Courthouse, or catch a live performance at the historic Grand Theatre and the London Music Hall. When it comes to food, you’ll be spoiled for choice by a culinary offer that covers everything from comfort food and fine dining to Asian, Latin and European flavors. From farm-to-table dining at the Covent Garden Market to sampling craft beer at Milos’, downtown is a myriad experiences in one.
Woodfield
Historic Woodfield is one the best preserved Victorian neighborhoods in Canada. The neighborhood’s wide streets are sheltered by trees and lined on both sides by a stunning array of Victorian homes. From humble cottages to grand Queen Anne style mansions, Woodfield encompasses a variety of architectural styles. Built between the mid-1800s and the early-1900s, these historic homes are remarkably well-preserved and a true reflection of their original designs.
Soho
Just south of the CN railway tracks, SoHo is home to a diverse population that lends the neighborhood a vibrant ethos. Locally-owned shops, and restaurants like the Sweet Onion, Black Walnut, and Gusto, add a touch of color to the neighborhood, while the parks invite you to play. This Labatt Brewery is also located here, at Horton Street East. With its historic facades, art galleries and entertainment venues, SoHo attracts a following of its own.
Entertainment
Theater
Built in 1901, London’s Grand Theatre is not only a stunning example of a proscenium arch theater but is also the city’s most revered venue for live theatrical performances. Nearby, the Palace Theatre originally opened as a venue for silent movies in 1929 and is today the home of the London Community Players. While the city’s historic venues remain its most coveted, various theater companies and touring acts perform at auditoriums and performance spaces across the city. The Original Kids Theatre Company is perhaps the best known of these. The company offers children a chance to benefit from participation in the arts and hosts performances at the Spriet Family Theatre at Covent Garden Market. Musical Theatre Productions is another local community theater that enthralls audiences with stunning renditions of popular musicals at various venues in London.
Music
Be swept away by the arias at the historic Aeolian Hall, home of the London Community Orchestra and the London Youth Symphony, or be awed by some of today’s greatest contemporary musicians at the London Music Hall. The city also boasts a thriving underground music scene and is renowned as the birthplace of the Nihilist Spasm Band, pioneers of Noise music. Call the Office remains the top choice for punk, rock, and alternative acts; a fitting complement to London’s classical music offer.
Museums and Galleries
With its many museums, London is sure to captivate history buffs. Museum London, by the Forks of the Thames, is where you should begin your exploration of the city’s museums. Through art and historic artifacts, the museum offers an insight into the history and culture of London. Next, head to the Museum of Ontario Archaeology where you can visit the nation’s only ongoing archaeological dig, or celebrate military history at the Royal Canadian Regiment Museum at Wolseley Barracks. The Secrets of Radar Museum tells the tale of a top-secret World War II mission, while others like the Canadian Medical Hall of Fame, Banting House, Eldon House, and the London Regional Children’s Museum are nonetheless intriguing.
While London’s museums celebrate its history, the city’s galleries showcase contemporary culture through the visual arts. Exhibitions at art galleries like the McIntosh Gallery, London ARTS Project, and the Forest City Gallery present an ever-changing array of artwork in every medium, exploring a range of themes, styles, and concepts. The DNA Artspace, Michael Gibson Gallery, and Thielsen Gallery are a few other options worth exploring while visiting downtown London.
Festivals
From music festivals like Rock the Park and Sunfest to street fairs, food festivals and pride parades, there’s always a reason to celebrate in London. While the annual London Rib-Fest is one of the largest of its kind in North America, The Fringe Theatre Festival showcases offbeat and unusual acts. Seasonal farmers’ markets, craft fairs, and block parties complete the picture of a vibrant and thriving community.
Nightlife
Infused with the youthful vibe of a university town, and tempered by the sophisticated style of more mature Londoners, the city’s nightlife scene is a thrilling melange. Call the Office is a local institution that remains the top choice for a taste of the city’s alternative music scene, while Club Lavish and Elevate blend the sophistication of an ultra lounge, with the energy of a trendy dance club. From upscale cocktail bars and lounges to laid-back pubs and live music venues featuring local bands, London’s diverse nightlife options promise something to suit every taste.
Sports
London is a city that thrives on the thrill of action-packed sports; a fact that is illustrated by the city’s many excellent sports venues. Budweiser Gardens is by far one of the city’s most popular entertainment venues, with a varied program of sporting events and entertainment. The Thompson Recreation and Athletic Centre is the home of the Western Ontario Mustangs and hosts ice hockey matches alongside field and track events. While Labatt Park is the place to catch a game of baseball, head to TD Stadium if an adrenalin-pumping football match is more your speed. London also features an indoor cycling arena at the Forest City Velodrome.
Shopping
From the independent boutiques and specialty stores of downtown to shopping centers like CF Masonville Place, the Westmount Shopping Centre, and White Oaks Mall, London offers varied shopping experiences. Top on the list is the Covent Garden Market - a bustling melange of vendors selling fresh produce, handmade cheese, jams and preserves, gourmet coffee, and street food. The London Farmers’ and Artisans’ Market at the Western Fair District is another popular shopping destination for artisanal crafts, and locally-sourced, fresh, seasonal produce.
Outdoors
The Thames Valley Parkway is a joy for outdoors enthusiasts, perfect for a casual stroll, bike ride, or even more strenuous hikes. The multi-use pathway runs along the banks of Thames River, tracing a scenic path across a distance of 40 kilometers (25 miles). For golf enthusiasts, the city offers a multitude of options, the most popular of which are the Thames Valley, Sunningdale, and Forest City National Golf Clubs.
Food and beverage
Comfort Food
Chase away the blues with a hearty serving of your favorite comfort foods at London’s bustling cafes and restaurants. Using locally-sourced, seasonal ingredients, international flavors, and a touch of contemporary flair, London’s restaurants have taken comfort food to all new heights. The Early Bird is easily one of the city’s most beloved destinations for comfort food with over-the-top, hearty fare that is sure to satiate even the most ravenous appetite. Other great options include Blu Duby, the Works, and the Only on King.
Asian
London’s culinary scene covers the full gamut of Asian cuisine. Sample traditional Vietnamese and Thai dishes at Ben Thanh, Tamarine by Quynh Nhi, and Thaifoon, while Massey’s and Raja serve up authentic Indian cuisine. For Chinese food, Five Fortune Culture is the top choice, with a menu that features Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan flavors.
European
Prepared using seasonal produce sourced from local farms, Abruzzi offers contemporary Italian cuisine that is flavorful, fresh and enticing, while the elegant Black Trumpet transforms seasonal ingredients into scrumptious continental dishes. La Casa and Pasto's Grill are other local favorites for exceptional Italian cuisine. London’s repertory of European cuisine spans the length and breadth of the continent, with a sampling of everything from Hungarian cuisine at the Budapest Dining Room to French at David’s Bistro and upscale continental fare at Michael’s on the Thames.
Latin and Central American
Craving a taste of the vibrant flavors of Latin cuisine? Head to popular local favorites like Los Comales, Casa Blanca, and True Taco for traditional fare. If you’re looking for something more contemporary, Che Restobar promises to tantalize your taste buds with a delectable selection of nuevo Latin cuisine.
Vegan and Vegetarian
Herbivores are sure to be delighted by the variety of excellent vegan and vegetarian options London has to offer. While Globally Local claims the title of Canada’s first vegan fast-food restaurant, Plant Matter serves up organic, plant-based, fusion cuisine. Glassroots is a more upscale choice, with a menu that changes weekly and an all-Canadian wine list. Other popular options include the Ground Up Cafe, and Zen Gardens, serving vegetarian, Pan-Asian cuisine.
Coffee
London loves its locally roasted beans and few do it better than the Fire Roasted Coffee Co., London’s premier, artisanal coffee roaster. Not far behind is Hasbeans, serving small-batch, gourmet coffee at the Covent Garden Market.
Breweries
London boasts a booming brewery and craft beer scene with ample choice to keep it interesting. Sample characterful craft beer at local breweries like Toboggan, Anderson Craft Ales, the Forked River, and Milos’, or tour the infamous Labatt Brewery.
Fun facts
London
Province: Ontario
Country: Canada
London by the Numbers
Population: 383,822 (city); 494,069 (Metropolitan)
Elevation: 251 meters / 823 feet
Average Annual Precipitation: 84.6 centimeters / 33.3 inches
Average Annual Snowfall: 194.3 centimeters / 76.5 inches
Average January Temperature: -5.6°C / 21.9°F
Average July Temperature: 20.8°C / 69.4°F
Quick Facts
Electricity: 120 volts, 60Hz, AC
Time Zone: GMT-5 (GMT-4 Daylight Saving Time); Eastern Standard Time (EST)
Country Dialing Code: +1
Area Code: 519;226;548
Did You Know?
London is sometimes referred to as the "Forest City" as it was originally established in the middle of a forest. Today, the city’s numerous parks preserve parts of the boreal woodlands.
Orientation
London lies along the banks of Thames River, approximately midway between Detroit, Michigan, and Toronto, Ontario. The city of Detroit, MI, lies 195 kilometers (121 miles) to the southwest of London, ON, while Toronto, ON, lies 168 kilometers (104.4 miles) to the northeast of the city. The cities of Hamilton and Mississauga lie at a distance of 116 kilometers (72 miles) and 147 kilometers (91 miles) to the northeast of London, respectively.
Historical background
In the wake of the rebellion of 1937, the British government established a garrison at London to defend the peninsula from a possible invasion by the United States. This marked an important turn in the history of London as the influx of soldiers, their families, and the civilians brought in to cater to their needs, spurred rapid growth, leading to the incorporation of London into a town in 1840. Hamilton H. Killaly, John Labatt, and Thomas Carling contributed to the city’s subsequent growth by investing in the development of the city’s roadways, creating much-needed links between London and its hinterland. In 1845, a devastating fire laid waste to much of the town. However, London was soon rebuilt, with the addition of buildings of a grander scale.
In 1853, the dawn of a new era was marked by the arrival of the railways in London. In the years that followed, London continued to grow at a rapid pace and was incorporated into a city in 1855. The depression of 1857 brought the city’s progress to halt, but only until the start of the American Civil War. London began to supply wheat to the Northern forces, sourced from its agriculturally rich hinterlands, fueling a new period of prosperity. The 1870s saw the construction of large commercial buildings in downtown and elegant mansions to house the wealthy, as well as the establishment of the University of Western Ontario.
In the years between the two World Wars, London continued to grow despite being hit hard by the Great Depression and the floods of 1937. Following World War II the city once again entered a period of prosperity and has continued to grow at a steady pace to this day. Today, London is one of the nation’s largest urban areas and a thriving metropolis.
Recommended tours
Victoria Park
The beautiful Victoria Park sits at the heart of the city and hosts some of the city’s most popular outdoor celebrations. The park was originally established as a military garrison and cricket grounds and was later transformed into a public park in the 1870s. Markers of the park’s history as a military garrison have been left behind in the form of three cannons from the Crimean War, war memorials, and Sherman tank from World War II. Today, the park is a beloved community space and hosts the annual Sunfest, London Rib-Fest, the Home County Folk Festival, Fiesta Del Sol, and many other summertime celebrations.
After a refreshing stroll through Victoria Park, visit the historic St. Peter’s Cathedral nearby. The church, as it stands today, was built in 1885, and was fashioned upon a design inspired by the French Gothic Revival style of architecture. Much of the church’s original stained glass and interior design have survived to this day, making this a riveting example of ecclesiastical art. Your next stop should be Centennial Hall, where you can enjoy a live performance, or visit the Mystery Escape Room if you're in the mood for a good puzzle.
Feeling famished? There are plenty of dining options nearby to keep you going through the day. Try some traditional Canadian poutine at Smoke’s Poutinerie where each delicious serving is prepared using hand-cut fries, and Smoke’s signature gravy. More formal dining options include Italian at Fellini Koolini’s and Greek at the Mythic Grill. End your day with craft beer at the Toboggan Brewing Company or with a sweet treat from the Marble Slab Creamery.
Fanshawe Pioneer Village
Established in 1955, the Fanshawe Pioneer Village is an open-air museum that brings history to life. Through historic reenactments, using a vast collection of historic structures, artifacts, and replicas, the Pioneer Village offers a glimpse into the lives of the rural communities of London and its surroundings from 1820 to 1920. The museum also depicts the history of London, from its foundation through the 1840s. If you’re visiting with a group, a variety of guided tours and educational programs can be arranged.
Museum London and Eldon House
Located at the Forks of the Thames, Museum London uses art and material culture to showcase the history of London. Varied themes and topics are explored through the lens of the visual arts, while the city’s cultural roots are depicted through historic artifacts and material remains. Before venturing further, stop by the Old Courthouse next door, and admire the stunning historic architecture of this local landmark; now a popular wedding venue. Another historic attraction that is sure to intrigue history buffs, is the Eldon House nearby. Historic home of the Harris family, this stunning mansion was erected in 1834 and is a beautiful example of 19th-century, period architecture. A tour of the house and gardens will take you back in time for a look at the world as it was in the 1800s. If you haven’t had your fill of the arts, stop by the DNA Artspace, or enjoy a live performance at the Grand Theatre of London.
Once you’ve worked up an appetite, head to downtown’s Covent Garden Market and prepare to be awed by the staggering variety of food on offer. From street food, delis, and chocolateries to vendors selling fresh produce, jams, and cheese, the market is a beautifully chaotic mix of edible delights. You may also shop for handcrafted and artisanal crafts at this market. For a more formal, sit-down meal, try restaurants like La Casa. Later, unwind over board games at the Cardboard Cafe, or sample local craft beers at Milos’.
Banting House and the Royal Canadian Regiment Museum
Renowned as the “Birthplace of Insulin”, Banting House is a fitting tribute to the life and work of Sir Frederick Banting. It is here that Banting first came up with the idea that led to the discovery of insulin, making it possible for the many afflicted by diabetes to lead normal, happy and productive lives. This historic home has been transformed into a museum that chronicles the discovery of insulin, and the life of Banting through archival collections, artifacts, and ephemera. Besides being a notable doctor, Banting was also an artist and much of his original artwork is displayed here.
While Banting House illustrates the life of one of Canada’s heroes, the Royal Canadian Regiment Museum, at the Wolseley Barracks, delves into the proud history of Canada’s oldest regular infantry regiment. The museum’s varied collection encompasses uniforms, weaponry, original artwork, archival documents, medals, memorials and so much more, detailing the regiment’s rich history from the Yukon Gold Rush, through their present-day duties.
Round off your day with a visit to Palasad and enjoy bowling, laser tag, karaoke, arcade games, and more. Palasad also features an upscale, casual dining restaurant that serving wood-fired pizza, burgers, and wings.
Labatt Brewery
Founded in 1847 by John Kinder Labatt, this renowned Canadian brewery has bloomed forth from its humble roots and today boasts a portfolio of over 60 beers, with six breweries across the country. Guided tours of the brewery offer insight into Labatt’s brewing process, and the history of this proud Canadian institution, as well as a chance to sample some of the brewery’s most popular beers.
Museum of Ontario Archaeology
Delve into the history of the First Nations at the Museum of Ontario Archaeology. The museum's exhibits illustrate a history that spans a period of 13,000 through archaeological remains and historic artifacts. The museum is located next to the Lawson Archeological Site, where the remains of an ancient Neutral Iroquois Village were discovered and partially reconstructed. If you’ve ever wondered what it would be an archaeologist, try your hand at the Public Lab where you will meet the museum’s curators.
University of Western Ontario
Since its establishment in 1878, the University of Western Ontario, or simply Western University, has come to be one of Canada’s best. The sprawling campus, with its historic architecture, riverfront views, and lush gardens, is a stunning sight, especially when awash in the colors of fall. While visiting the campus, dine at the Wave, or enjoy a drink with the college crowd at the Spoke.
Adventure and Outdoors Tours
LondonSUP (+1 519 852 5025 / http://www.londonsup.ca/)
Sundance Balloons (+1 519 473 6444 / https://www.sundanceballoons.com/cities-pricing/hot-air-balloon-rides-london-ontario/)
Points of interest in London
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Discover London

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